Showing posts with label credit card debt. Show all posts
Showing posts with label credit card debt. Show all posts

Drowning in debt? Seek advice and take action

Film industry worker credits Women's Financial Learning Centre with spurring her to take control of her cash and get back in the black

Costume coordinator Janice DeVries was able to dig herself out of personal debt with the help of the Women's Financial Learning Centre. Now she offers financial advice to other folks working in Vancouver's turbulent film industry.

Costume coordinator Janice DeVries was able to dig herself out of personal debt with the help of the Women's Financial Learning Centre. Now she offers financial advice to other folks working in Vancouver's turbulent film industry.

Photograph by: Jason Payne, PNG, Vancouver Sun

Take action today and don't look back.

That's the advice Janice DeVries would give anyone who wants to take a first step to getting out of debt. She found herself mired in about $40,000 of back taxes and credit card debt 11 years ago at the end of her marriage, shocked to learn how much had been charged on joint credit cards originally taken out in her name. But instead of taking action, she ignored the bills and stewed in regrets.

"Because it was all tied up in all the ugly emotional stuff, all the boxes went into the spare bedroom and I closed the spare bedroom door. It was too painful emotionally to poke around in that stuff."

Now, she says, "I would not get bogged down in, 'How could I have let this happen?'"

DeVries counts herself among the lucky ones because, at 43, she has a two-decade long career as a costume supervisor in Vancouver's film industry, including lengthier contracts with series like MacGyver. That's provided her with the earning power to tackle debt -something that's significantly more difficult for people who work less. And the sale of her marital home provided the down payment for the condominium she now lives in. DeVries says she never considered bankruptcy because of her steady income and equity in a home.

Her first move was to finally take a realistic look at the financial mess, opening letters and bills she'd ignored. Then she made a repayment plan, starting with the highest interest charges first -- almost always credit cards -- and worked her way down the list.

She eventually cleared out other accumulations by getting rid of expensive storage lockers that kept expanding to contain materials for her work.

The process took years and she advises patience. One of the biggest challenges now is to find the time to keep on top of other financial choices like buying the best phone plan, finding a better mortgage rate or simply checking all banking statements and bills thoroughly.

She's now facing a whopping $24,000 special assessment as her part of a new roof for her condo complex in Richmond. That's setting back her plans to clear a line of credit and save for travel, but she doesn't feel it's

For RELATED STOR IES GO TO

Vancouversun.com/MoneyWatch

enough to derail her progress.

Money problems are rife in the film business, she says, where workers can make loads of money in a few months of working very long hours and then have to make it last the rest of the year. She also teaches seminars for Local 891 of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees, which represents technical staff on movie sets. She advises union members to budget for six months of work each year and bank any extra that may come in. But there's always the temptation to spend what you earn during the high-income months only to turn to a line of credit -- or worse, credit card cash advances -- in the lean months.

Her biggest support has been the Women's Financial Learning Centre, which she credits with spurring her to take action. The centre offers seminars and counselling on a fee-for-service basis, meaning clients pay for advice because there are no other products for sale.

"What appeals to me most about that is that it's not associated with any kind of sales. I find a lot of the financial information and education we get is associated with sales, so there are other motivations involved in that transaction. And also that they use language and an approach that I have found very comfortable as a woman. It's just a little different way of communicating. It's not aggressive. . . . My experience with financial stuff up to that point had been quite aggressive."

Buying into mutual funds or RRSPs, for instance, won't help a film production assistant who'll end up cashing them in when there's no work and paying a penalty to so do, she says.

Her new approach focuses on goals and how to get there, rather than taking an "I can't afford to" approach.

"It's not about what I can't do. It's what I choose to do."

eellis@vancouversun.com

---

• RECOMMENDED RESOURCES:

Janice DeVries says a new attitude -not an adding machine -was the biggest boost to her debt-reduction strategies. Here are some of her recommended resources:

• Women's Financial Resource Centre, a Vancouver-based fee-only financial education service that offers seminars, personal counselling and tools like the Debt Free Challenge. www.womensfinanciallearning.ca;

phone:604-7165375

• Organizing from the Inside Out by Julie Morgenstern. In addition to step-by-step instructions for clearing out the clutter in all areas of your home, the author addresses the reasons we hold on to the stuff in our lives.

• Simplify Your Time: Stop Running and Start Living! by Marcia Ramsland. Helpful tips to organize your life, including a plan for a personal organizing.

• It's All Too Much: An Easy Plan for Living a Richer Life with Less Stuff by Peter Walsh. The declutter specialist from Clean Sweep on the TLC channel believes people block their own personal progress if they are overwhelmed by too many possessions.


Share/Bookmark

Personal finance

The top 10 financial resolutions for 2010

Get on top of that debt. Save. Set out a plan. And stick to it.

Roma Luciw

From Monday's Globe and Mail

With 2009 slated to go down as a tumultuous time for your money, 2010 could prove to be the year when Canadians put their financial house in order – provided they can get their balance sheets under control.

Heading into the new year, debt is the biggest financial hurdle for many families, says certified financial planner Bradley Roulston, a manager of the Nelson & District Credit Union in British Columbia.

“Household debt – mostly mortgages and consumer debt – has increased to record levels. And with interest rates bound to go up, people need to make sure they have enough cash flow to sustain a few percentage [point] increases on their payments.”

The debt-to-income ratio among households hit a record this year. The latest Statscan

report showed that for every $100 of personal disposable income, Canadians are carrying $145 in debt, up sharply from $88.60 in 1990. The ballooning debt comes at a time when the Bank of Canada is warning of higher interest rates.

Citing potential interest rate increases, Manulife Securities senior financial adviser Kurt Rosentreter is advising clients shopping for real estate in 2010 to take defensive measures. “Resist overpaying for a home, delay the purchase of secondary or recreational real estate, save for larger initial deposits and focus on debt repayment more than new, optional portfolio savings.”

Given the massive Canadian stock market decline and ensuing rebound, investors also had a rocky 2009.

Patricia Lovett-Reid, a certified financial planner and senior vice-president at TD Waterhouse Canada Inc., says that while investors “climbed a huge wall of worry” in 2009, Canadians are still stashing money in “safe” places, like cash and savings accounts.

“Even though the stock market turned in March, people are still terrified to move up the yield curve,” she said.

Patricia Lovett-Reid

Patricia Lovett-Reid

Ms. Lovett-Reid expects that will start to change in 2010, when people re-evaluate not only their investment portfolios but also increase their savings rates, tackle debt loads and develop a financial plan – some for the first time.

“This will be the year when people feel they really need to take back control of their money,” she said. “It is empowering to be in the driver's seat and I think 2010 will let us do that.”

1) Take control of your finances
Take the time to get a professionally developed financial plan that meets your personal goals. Take a course or a seminar to brush up on your financial know-how. It does not matter how much money you do or don't have, this is the time to get in the driver's seat. “Your financial plan is going to be the GPS to control your emotions and make rational decisions this year,” says Ms. Lovett-Reid.

2) Pay down debt
As a rule of thumb, pay off your high-interest and non-tax deductible debt first. Consider consolidating your debt, cutting up secondary credit cards and, if possible, make more than your minimum monthly payments. “When the holiday spending hangover comes, tackle those January and February balances hard. Try avoiding any new credit card debt for the first few months,” Mr. Roulston says.

3) Spend less
With only so much money coming in, decide what really matters to you. Set a family threshold with specific goals, one that curbs the urge to impulse buy. “Frugality is our reality now and living within your means has taken a new meaning. A budget allows you to take corrective action, it gives you a road-map,” says Ms. Lovett-Reid, adding that she and her husband review their family budget each week.

4) Save more
Canadians are saving about 4.8 per cent of their personal income, down sharply from roughly 10 per cent back in the 1980s. The trick to saving is simple: don't spend everything you earn. Mr. Roulston suggests having one spend nothing day each month. Another option is to automatically divert a small portion of each paycheque into a separate bank account designated for saving.

5) Develop a personal investment policy statement
Aside from your investing plan, articulate – and stick with – a personal philosophy for your portfolio. Ms. Lovett-Reid advises her clients to sit down and write out their investment goals, risk tolerance, and required rate of return. Once you have it in writing, review it at least once a year.

6) Rebalance
Aim for 2010 to be a year of balance. Are you sitting on too much in cash? Move up the yield curve incrementally. Are you too heavily invested in equities? Try to get a good mix of bonds, stocks and other investments. “This is the year to find a required rate of return for achieving your goals. Go back to your asset allocation and stay true to that,” says Ms. Lovett-Reid.

7) Get tax efficient
For many Canadians, paying the taxman is their single biggest expense. Even in the midst of an economic recovery, people can still take steps to deduct, defer and divide their way to a lower tax bill. Consider splitting income with family members, using the home renovation and child fitness tax credits, or juggling asset allocation and life insurance to ensure the most tax-friendly transfer of wealth.

8) Get insured
Not every Canadian absolutely needs insurance, but everyone should at least think about what would happen to their family if they suddenly passed away or became critically ill. Would your family be able to maintain the lifestyle they are accustomed to? “Depending on how you answer that will dictate whether you need to incorporate life insurance into your overall plan,” says Ms. Lovett-Reid.

9) Don't give up
Watching the value of your portfolio drop by 25 per cent is as difficult as losing that extra 25 pounds. Developing and living according to a financial plan takes time and patience. “Make sure the investment plan reflects your goals and risk levels,” says Mr. Rosentreter. Rebalance yearly to capture gains and remember that “staying on plan presents the greatest likelihood of achieving desired results long term.”

10) Review, adjust and enjoy
The recent economic and stock market downturns have taught people the need to spend responsibly, within the context of a financial plan and their lifestyle. Having a solid financial foundation in place frees you up to do all those things that give your life more meaning. “That alone will reduce your financial anxiety,” says Ms. Lovett-Reid.


Share/Bookmark